{"id":339485,"date":"2022-08-26T16:49:11","date_gmt":"2022-08-26T15:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/mans-mini-dators-ir-parak-karsts-bet-vai-tas-patiesam-ir-parak-karsts\/"},"modified":"2025-09-15T11:46:29","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T10:46:29","slug":"mans-mini-dators-ir-parak-karsts-bet-vai-tas-patiesam-ir-parak-karsts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/mans-mini-dators-ir-parak-karsts-bet-vai-tas-patiesam-ir-parak-karsts\/","title":{"rendered":"Mans Mini dators ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts. Bet vai tas patie\u0161\u0101m ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bie\u017es jaut\u0101jums, ko sa\u0146emam no klientiem, jo \u012bpa\u0161i vasaras m\u0113ne\u0161os, ir par to, ka vi\u0146u mini dators ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts. \u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 m\u0113s paskaidrosim, k\u0101p\u0113c mini person\u0101lie datori<\/a> var sakarst un k\u0101d\u0101 temperat\u016br\u0101 tos var darbin\u0101t. M\u0113s apl\u016bkojam, k\u0101 uzzin\u0101t, vai tas patie\u0161\u0101m ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts, un veidus, k\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u0113t saglab\u0101t j\u016bsu mini datoru v\u0113su. <\/p>\n\n

Kas var padar\u012bt manu mini datoru p\u0101r\u0101k karstu?<\/h2>\n\n

Siltumu j\u016bsu mini dator\u0101 rada da\u017ei komponenti, parasti CPU, GPU un kr\u0101tuve. Elektr\u012bba, kas pl\u016bst caur \u0161iem komponentiem, rada siltumu, kas, ja netiek pareizi p\u0101rvald\u012bts, laika gait\u0101 var uzkr\u0101ties. <\/p>\n\n

Rad\u012bt\u0101 siltuma daudzums var b\u016bt atkar\u012bgs no komponentu jaudas pras\u012bb\u0101m. Piem\u0113ram, energoefekt\u012bvam miniprocesoram ar Intel Celeron N5105 procesoru, piem\u0113ram, GMKTEC Nucbox5 miniprocesoram<\/a> ir tikai 10 W termisk\u0101 projekt\u0113t\u0101 jauda (TDP). Tradicion\u0101la galda datora ar Intel i7-12700K procesoru TDP var sasniegt pat 190 W! Jo vair\u0101k jaudas caur procesoru iet, jo vair\u0101k siltuma rodas. <\/p>\n\n

Visos person\u0101lajos datoros, kuros rodas siltums, ir veidi, k\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u0113t atdzes\u0113t sist\u0113mu. Lai izklied\u0113tu siltumu prom no procesora, komponentiem tiek pievienoti radiatori. Tie parasti ir izgatavoti no alum\u012bnija vai vara, kas labi vada siltumu. <\/p>\n

\n
\"Minisforum<\/a>
Minisforum X500 mini PC ventilators<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Atkar\u012bb\u0101 no konstrukcijas var b\u016bt dzes\u0113\u0161anas ventilators, kas vai nu p\u016b\u0161 gaisu uz komponentiem, vai izspie\u017e karstu gaisu no korpusa. Atkar\u012bb\u0101 no izm\u0113ra var b\u016bt divi ventilatori - viens, kas iepludina svaigu gaisu, un otrs, kas to izvada. <\/p>\n\n

Ja j\u016btat, ka no j\u016bsu mini datora izpl\u016bst karsts gaiss, tas ir labi, un par to nav j\u0101uztraucas. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka radiators<\/a> un ventilators pilda savu uzdevumu un aizvada karsto gaisu \u0101rpus korpusa. <\/p>\n\n

K\u0101p\u0113c mans mini dators ir karsts?<\/h2>\n\n

Visi datori var sakarst, un var b\u016bt \u0101r\u0113ji faktori, kas ietekm\u0113 temperat\u016bru. Piem\u0113ram, ja vide ir silt\u0101ka par vid\u0113jo istabas temperat\u016bru 21\u00b0C. Ja telpas temperat\u016bra ir augst\u0101ka, tas, protams, ietekm\u0113s mini person\u0101l\u0101 datora iek\u0161\u0113jo temperat\u016bru. Vasaras m\u0113ne\u0161os m\u0113s nov\u0113rojam augst\u0101ku temperat\u016bru, kas rada silt\u0101ku vidi un silt\u0101kus mini datorus. <\/p>\n\n

Temperat\u016bru var ietekm\u0113t ar\u012b mini datora<\/a> atra\u0161an\u0101s vieta. M\u0113s iesak\u0101m tur\u0113t mini datoru atkl\u0101t\u0101 viet\u0101, nevis sl\u0113gt\u0101 telp\u0101, piem\u0113ram, TV skap\u012b. Tas var izrais\u012bt karstuma uzkr\u0101\u0161anos sl\u0113gt\u0101 telp\u0101, kur nav kur siltumu izvad\u012bt. Vis\u0101s pus\u0113s ir j\u0101b\u016bt da\u017eiem centimetriem br\u012bvas vietas, lai v\u0113ss un silts gaiss var\u0113tu izklied\u0113ties. <\/p>\n

\n
\"Putekļi<\/a>
Putek\u013ci samazina gaisa pl\u016bsmu un samazina komponentu siltuma izkliedi.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Viens no visbie\u017e\u0101k sastopamajiem c\u0113lo\u0146iem ir putek\u013cu uzkr\u0101\u0161an\u0101s uz ventilatora rest\u0113m, izpl\u016bdes atver\u0113m un mini datora iek\u0161pus\u0113. Putek\u013ci var blo\u0137\u0113t aukst\u0101 gaisa iepl\u016bdes un silt\u0101 gaisa izpl\u016bdes pl\u016bsmu. Tie var uzkr\u0101ties ar\u012b uz komponentiem, veidojot \"segu\", kur\u0101 siltums vairs netiks efekt\u012bvi izklied\u0113ts. <\/p>\n\n

Kas ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts mini datoram?<\/h2>\n\n

Maksim\u0101l\u0101s temperat\u016bras, pie k\u0101d\u0101m var darboties procesori, at\u0161\u0137iras atkar\u012bb\u0101 no mode\u013ca un t\u0101 procesora. Ta\u010du parasti miniprocesora procesors var darboties vair\u0101k nek\u0101 100 \u00b0C temperat\u016br\u0101. Apskat\u012bsim da\u017eus da\u017e\u0101dus mini person\u0101lo datoru mode\u013cus un to maksim\u0101lo darba temperat\u016bru (Tjmax \/ Tjunction): <\/p>\n\n

GMKTEC NucBox5<\/a> mini dators bez ventilatora ar Intel\u00ae Celeron\u00ae procesoru N5105 - 105\u00b0CDroiX Proteus 11<\/a> ar Intel Core i5-1135G7 - 100\u00b0CBeelink GTi10<\/a> ar Intel Core i3-1005G1 procesoru - 100\u00b0C MinisforumHX90<\/a> sp\u0113\u013cu mini dators ar AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX - 105\u00b0C<\/p>\n\n

Lai gan m\u0113s neiesak\u0101m mini datoru past\u0101v\u012bgi darbin\u0101t augst\u0101 temperat\u016br\u0101, \u012bs\u0101ku laiku tas ir labi. Parast\u0101 vid\u0113j\u0101 temperat\u016br\u0101 j\u016bsu mini datora darb\u012bbas temperat\u016bra nedr\u012bkst p\u0101rsniegt 75\u00b0C. Tom\u0113r paturiet pr\u0101t\u0101, ka, piem\u0113ram, vasaras m\u0113ne\u0161os \u0161\u012b temperat\u016bra var paaugstin\u0101ties l\u012bdz pat 90\u00b0C. Tas ir saist\u012bts ar augst\u0101ku apk\u0101rt\u0113j\u0101s telpas temperat\u016bru. <\/p>\n\n

Augst\u0101ka temperat\u016bra ir dro\u0161a, ja t\u0101 ir \u012bslaic\u012bga, ta\u010du gadiem ilg\u0101 past\u0101v\u012bg\u0101 paaugstin\u0101t\u0101 temperat\u016br\u0101 var pasliktin\u0101ties veiktsp\u0113ja vai boj\u0101ties komponenti. Piem\u0113ram, ja j\u016bsu automa\u0161\u012bna past\u0101v\u012bgi p\u0101rkarst, t\u0101 s\u0101ks pasliktin\u0101ties un galu gal\u0101 p\u0101rst\u0101s darboties. \u0160\u0101d\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 jums ir j\u0101mekl\u0113 veidi, k\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u0113t saglab\u0101t mini datoru v\u0113su. <\/p>\n\n

K\u0101 zin\u0101t, vai mans mini dators ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts?<\/h2>\n\n

Ir vair\u0101ki veidi, k\u0101 var noteikt, vai dators ir p\u0101r\u0101k karsts. Visvienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101kais veids ir instal\u0113t temperat\u016bras uzraudz\u012bbas programmat\u016bru, \u0161im nol\u016bkam ir pieejamas daudzas lietojumprogrammas. Piem\u0113ram, es sav\u0101 mini dator\u0101 jau vair\u0101k nek\u0101 desmit gadus izmantoju CoreTemp<\/a>. T\u0101 ir ide\u0101li piem\u0113rota, lai sekotu l\u012bdzi, vai temperat\u016bra nav p\u0101r\u0101k augsta. <\/p>\n

\n
\"CoreTemp<\/a>
CoreTemp seko l\u012bdzi j\u016bsu procesora temperat\u016brai.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Varat paman\u012bt, ka j\u016bsu mini datora<\/a> darb\u012bba ir l\u0113n\u0101ka nek\u0101 parasti. Tas ir t\u0101p\u0113c, ka daudziem komponentiem ir iek\u0161\u0113jais termometrs. Ja komponentu temperat\u016bra ir p\u0101r\u0101k augsta, tad tas samazin\u0101s ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u, lai samazin\u0101tu rad\u012bto siltumu. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka veiktsp\u0113ja b\u016bs zem\u0101ka nek\u0101 parasti. Iedom\u0101jieties to t\u0101pat k\u0101 automa\u0161\u012bnas akseleratora ped\u0101\u013ca no\u0146em\u0161anu, lai samazin\u0101tu dzin\u0113ja jaudu un to atdzes\u0113tu. Tas samazina brauk\u0161anas \u0101trumu. <\/p>\n\n

Ko es varu dar\u012bt, lai mans mini dators b\u016btu v\u0113ss?<\/h2>\n\n

Uzturiet teritoriju v\u0113s\u0101ku<\/h3>\n\n

Jau iepriek\u0161 \u0161aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 min\u0113j\u0101m, ka, ja iesp\u0113jams, izmantojiet savu mini datoru atkl\u0101t\u0101 telp\u0101 ar da\u017eu centimetru att\u0101lumu no sien\u0101m utt. Tas \u013coti pal\u012bdz\u0113s j\u016bsu mini datoram efekt\u012bvi uz\u0146emt v\u0113su gaisu un izvad\u012bt silto gaisu. <\/p>\n\n

Ja iesp\u0113jams, izmantojiet mini datoru v\u0113s\u0101k\u0101 vid\u0113. Ja jums ir gaisa kondicionieris, visticam\u0101k, jums neb\u016bs probl\u0113mu, jo apk\u0101rt\u0113j\u0101s telpas temperat\u016bra b\u016bs zem\u0101ka. Ta\u010du daudz\u0101s valst\u012bs, piem\u0113ram, Apvienotaj\u0101 Karalist\u0113, gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161ana m\u0101jsaimniec\u012bb\u0101s nav izplat\u012bta. V\u0113su gaisu telp\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u0113s iepludin\u0101t kaut kas tik vienk\u0101r\u0161s k\u0101 sv\u0101rst\u012bgs ventilators. <\/p>\n\n

Uzst\u0101dot mini datoru uz monitora aizmugures, var rasties ar\u012b papildu karstums. Monitora aizmugur\u0113j\u0101 da\u013ca var izvad\u012bt siltumu, kas maz\u0101kas gaisa pl\u016bsmas d\u0113\u013c saglab\u0101 silt\u0101ku telpu aiz monitora. Ja j\u016btat, ka telpa ir silt\u0101ka, varat m\u0113\u0123in\u0101t atst\u0101t mini datoru uz galda. <\/p>\n\n

Izsl\u0113dziet to, kad tas netiek lietots<\/h3>\n\n

Izsl\u0113dzot mini datoru<\/a>, kad tas netiek lietots, tas vairs nerad\u012bs siltumu. Tas \u013caus tam dabiski atdzist. Tas ne tikai samazin\u0101s ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u, bet ar\u012b samazin\u0101s r\u0113\u0137inus par elektroener\u0123iju. <\/p>\n\n

Liela procesora izmanto\u0161ana<\/h3>\n\n

P\u0101rbaudiet, kuras lietojumprogrammas darbojas. Ja fon\u0101 ir atv\u0113rts vai darbojas daudz nevajadz\u012bgu lietojumprogrammu, tas var izrais\u012bt nep\u0101rtrauktu lielu procesora noslodzi, kas rada liel\u0101ku karstumu. Varat p\u0101rbaud\u012bt, atverot Windows uzdevumu p\u0101rvaldnieku, kuras lietojumprogrammas izmanto daudz procesora darb\u012bbas laika, un aizveriet nevajadz\u012bg\u0101s lietojumprogrammas. <\/p>\n

\n
\"Uzdevumu<\/a>
Uzdevumu p\u0101rvaldnieka CPU izmanto\u0161ana<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Neatveriet lietu, \"lai t\u0101 var\u0113tu elpot\".<\/h3>\n\n

Bie\u017ei dzird\u0113ts, ka korpusa atv\u0113r\u0161ana pal\u012bdz\u0113s saglab\u0101t ier\u012bci v\u0113s\u0101ku. Paties\u012bb\u0101 tam var b\u016bt pret\u0113js efekts, jo tiek trauc\u0113ta paredz\u0113t\u0101 gaisa pl\u016bsma korpusa iek\u0161pus\u0113. Tas var ar\u012b izrais\u012bt liel\u0101ku putek\u013cu iek\u013c\u016b\u0161anu korpus\u0101 un to uzkr\u0101\u0161anos. M\u0113s neiesak\u0101m atst\u0101t korpusu atv\u0113rtu! <\/p>\n\n

Putek\u013ci, k\u0101ds?<\/h3>\n\n

Jebkura ier\u012bce ar ventilatoru iek\u0161pus\u0113 parasti ies\u016bc putek\u013cu da\u013ci\u0146as. T\u0101s var aizs\u0113r\u0113t uz ventilatora re\u017e\u0123a vai izpl\u016bdes atveres, vai ar\u012b pa\u0161\u0101 mini dator\u0101<\/a>. Vienreiz ned\u0113\u013c\u0101 \u0101tri noslaukiet ventilatora re\u017e\u0123i un izpl\u016bdes zonu, lai nov\u0113rstu putek\u013cu uzkr\u0101\u0161anos. <\/p>\n\n

Lai gan m\u0113s neiesak\u0101m atv\u0113rt j\u016bsu mini datoru, jo tas var anul\u0113t j\u016bsu garantiju. Daudzus var dro\u0161i atv\u0113rt, lai uzst\u0101d\u012btu 2,5″ cieto disku\/SSD. Ja ventilatora zona ir atkl\u0101ta, varat izmantot saspiesta gaisa kannu vai elektrisko gaisa putek\u013cu s\u016bc\u0113ju, kas aizp\u016b\u0161 putek\u013cu uzkr\u0101\u0161anos. <\/p>\n\n

Kopsavilkums<\/h2>\n\n

Svar\u012bgi atcer\u0113ties, ka vairum\u0101 gad\u012bjumu j\u016bsu mini dators nestr\u0101d\u0101 p\u0101r\u0101k karsti. Tas, ka no izpl\u016bdes atver\u0113m izpl\u016bst karsts gaiss, ir labi, jo tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka karstais gaiss tiek izvad\u012bts no iek\u0161puses. Glab\u0101jiet savu mini datoru v\u0113din\u0101m\u0101 telp\u0101, kur ap to ir pietiekami daudz vietas, lai tas var\u0113tu uz\u0146emt v\u0113su gaisu un izvad\u012bt karsto gaisu. \u012asa regul\u0101ra apkope, not\u012brot net\u012brumus no iepl\u016bdes vai izpl\u016bdes atver\u0113m, pal\u012bdz\u0113s gaisa pl\u016bsmai mini datora iek\u0161ien\u0113. <\/p>\n\n

Visi DroiX mini datori<\/a> tiek r\u016bp\u012bgi p\u0101rbaud\u012bti, pirms m\u0113s nolemjam tos p\u0101rdot. M\u0113s p\u0101rbaud\u0101m, vai tie darbojas atbilsto\u0161i specifik\u0101cij\u0101m, ieskaitot temperat\u016bru un trok\u0161\u0146u l\u012bmeni. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u0113s izskaidrojam, k\u0101p\u0113c mini person\u0101lie datori var sasilt, k\u0101da ir to maksim\u0101l\u0101 darba temperat\u016bra, un sniedzam padomus, k\u0101 varat pal\u012bdz\u0113t saglab\u0101t savu mini person\u0101lo datoru v\u0113su.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":859,"featured_media":339491,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2636],"tags":[2617],"class_list":{"0":"post-339485","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-redakcijas-raksti","8":"tag-mini-dators"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/339485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/859"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=339485"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/339485\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":339498,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/339485\/revisions\/339498"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/339491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=339485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=339485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/blogs\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=339485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}