{"id":27116,"date":"2021-11-20T19:26:09","date_gmt":"2021-11-20T19:26:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/article\/manualni-ip-adresy-prechod-z-dynamicke-na-statickou-adresu\/"},"modified":"2023-11-15T18:00:37","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T18:00:37","slug":"manualni-ip-adresy-prechod-z-dynamicke-na-statickou-adresu","status":"publish","type":"kb","link":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/article\/manualni-ip-adresy-prechod-z-dynamicke-na-statickou-adresu\/","title":{"rendered":"Manu\u00e1ln\u00ed IP adresy – p\u0159echod z dynamick\u00e9 na statickou adresu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pokud si nejste jisti, co je to statick\u00e1 IP adresa, a nem\u00e1te v dom\u00e1c\u00ed s\u00edti \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, m\u016f\u017eete pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b kroky v tomto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku bez obav ignorovat. Pokud v\u0161ak chcete na sv\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed otev\u0159\u00edt porty pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu (nap\u0159\u00edklad brzy nap\u00ed\u0161eme \u010dl\u00e1nek o pou\u017eit\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed DroiX\u00ae Q7 jako bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed kamery), bude muset m\u00edt za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed DroiX\u00ae v\u017edy stejnou IP adresu v dom\u00e1c\u00ed s\u00edti.<\/p>\n

\n

Aby bylo jasno, va\u0161e extern\u00ed IP adresa je stejn\u00e1 pro v\u0161echna za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v dom\u00e1c\u00ed s\u00edti. Tato IP adresa slou\u017e\u00ed k tomu, aby s v\u00e1mi servery a ostatn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de komunikovaly prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm internetu, a p\u0159id\u011blil v\u00e1m ji v\u00e1\u0161 poskytovatel internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n

Intern\u00ed IP adresa je zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm spolu komunikuj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (a\u0165 u\u017e se p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed pomoc\u00ed Wi-Fi nebo s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9ho kabelu).<\/p>\n

P\u0159edstavte si svou extern\u00ed IP adresu jako ekvivalent po\u0161tovn\u00ed adresy va\u0161eho domu. Pokud v\u00e1m chce n\u011bkdo poslat bal\u00ed\u010dek, nap\u00ed\u0161e na \u0161t\u00edtek adresu domu a po\u0161\u0165\u00e1k v\u00ed, kam ho m\u00e1 poslat.<\/p>\n

Intern\u00ed IP adresa je n\u011bco jako m\u00edt jasn\u011b ozna\u010den\u00e9 v\u0161echny m\u00edstnosti v dom\u011b, tak\u017ee kdy\u017e v\u00e1m n\u011bkdo \u0159ekne, abyste odnesli hromadu \u017eehli\u010dky do kuchyn\u011b, neskon\u010d\u00edte s n\u00ed v koupeln\u011b!<\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee nem\u00e1te \u010dasto p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost hr\u00e1t si s va\u0161\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm nebo jej upravovat, p\u0159ejdeme nyn\u00ed k n\u011bkolika z\u00e1kladn\u00edm pokyn\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Nejprve je t\u0159eba zkontrolovat IP adresu modemu\/sm\u011brova\u010de. Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b to bude n\u011bco jako:<\/p>\n

192.168.1.1 NEBO 192.168.0.1, v podstat\u011b jen zm\u011bna 1 na 0 ve t\u0159et\u00edm \u010d\u00edsle IP adresy.<\/p>\n

Pokud si nejste jisti, jak zkontrolovat IP adresu modemu\/sm\u011brova\u010de, zkuste se pod\u00edvat na jeho spodn\u00ed stranu, v\u00fdrobci tam \u010dasto tisknou \u0161t\u00edtek s chybn\u00fdmi hodnotami konfigurace.<\/p>\n

Pokud to nepom\u016f\u017ee, klikn\u011bte v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di na tla\u010d\u00edtko Start syst\u00e9mu Windows (v lev\u00e9m doln\u00edm rohu, obvykle ikona vlajky syst\u00e9mu Windows) a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na polo\u017eku Ovl\u00e1dac\u00ed panely. Do vyhled\u00e1vac\u00edho pole Ovl\u00e1dac\u00edch panel\u016f zadejte p\u0159\u00edkaz s\u00ed\u0165 a ve v\u00fdsledc\u00edch byste m\u011bli vid\u011bt polo\u017eku s n\u00e1zvem „Centrum s\u00edt\u00ed a sd\u00edlen\u00ed\". V tomto seznamu klikn\u011bte na mo\u017enost Zobrazit s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed. Zde klikn\u011bte prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i na ikonu, kter\u00e1 je ozna\u010dena zp\u016fsobem p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k s\u00edti va\u0161eho po\u010d\u00edta\u010de (tedy Local Area Connection pro kabelov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed nebo ikona s n\u00e1pisem WiFi pro bezdr\u00e1tov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed). Po kliknut\u00ed prav\u00fdm tla\u010d\u00edtkem my\u0161i se zobraz\u00ed nab\u00eddka, v n\u00ed\u017e klikn\u011bte na polo\u017eku Status. V nov\u00e9m okn\u011b klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Podrobnosti a v polo\u017ece V\u00fdchoz\u00ed br\u00e1na IPv4 najdete IP adresu modemu\/sm\u011brova\u010de.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e m\u00e1te tyto informace p\u0159ipraven\u00e9, zapn\u011bte za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed DroiX\u00ae a klikn\u011bte na ikonu Nastaven\u00ed v seznamu v\u0161ech aplikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud se v seznamu na lev\u00e9 stran\u011b zobraz\u00ed WiFi\/Ethernet, klikn\u011bte na to, kter\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed DroiX\u00ae pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1. Pokud se v\u00e1m nezobraz\u00ed dlouh\u00fd svisl\u00fd seznam polo\u017eek souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s nastaven\u00edm, klikn\u011bte na posledn\u00ed kartu vpravo a nejprve vyberte tla\u010d\u00edtko Dal\u0161\u00ed\/roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 nastaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pokud pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te Wi-Fi, pak pros\u00edm:<\/div>\n
Dlouze klikn\u011bte na n\u00e1zev s\u00edt\u011b WiFi a vyberte mo\u017enost Upravit s\u00ed\u0165.<\/div>\n
\"Android<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Pokud v\u00e1m p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017e\u00ed kl\u00e1vesnice na obrazovce, klikn\u011bte na \u0161ipku dol\u016f v doln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti str\u00e1nky.<\/div>\n
\"Minimalizace<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Nyn\u00ed za\u0161krtn\u011bte polo\u017eku Zobrazit roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 mo\u017enosti, ponechte hodnotu Proxy na \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 a zm\u011b\u0148te nastaven\u00ed IP z DHCP na Statick\u00e9.<\/div>\n
\"WiFiChooseStatic\"<\/a><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Abyste vid\u011bli v\u0161echna nastaven\u00ed, kter\u00e1 je t\u0159eba zadat, mus\u00edte str\u00e1nku posunout dol\u016f. Po dokon\u010den\u00ed klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Ulo\u017eit \"Android<\/div>\n
\"Android<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Pokud m\u00edsto WiFi pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te Ethernet (s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fd kabel), pak pros\u00edm:<\/div>\n
Vyberte polo\u017eku Ethernet<\/div>\n
Nyn\u00ed klikn\u011bte na polo\u017eku Nastaven\u00ed statick\u00e9 IP<\/div>\n
\"Android<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Za\u0161krtn\u011bte pol\u00ed\u010dko Pou\u017e\u00edt statickou IP<\/div>\n
\"Android<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Zadejte v\u0161echny po\u017eadovan\u00e9 \u00fadaje a klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko zp\u011bt\/n\u00e1vrat na d\u00e1lkov\u00e9m ovlada\u010di.<\/div>\n
\"Android<\/div>\n
Potvr\u010fte, \u017ee chcete tyto \u00fadaje ulo\u017eit<\/div>\n

Doporu\u010den\u00e1 nastaven\u00ed:<\/p>\n

Br\u00e1na<\/strong>: 192.168.1.1 (pokud je v\u00e1\u0161 MODEM\/ROUTER ve skute\u010dnosti 192.168.0.1 , pou\u017eijte jej m\u00edsto n\u011bj)
\nSUBNET MASK<\/strong>: 255.255.255.0 (pokud se v\u00e1s na to nikdo nept\u00e1, je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee je p\u0159edvypln\u011bna d\u00e9lka s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9ho prefixu 24, nechte to tak, jak to je)<\/p>\n

IP ADRESA<\/strong>: 192.168.1.250 (pokud byl v\u00e1\u0161 MODEM\/ROUTER 192.168.0.1, pou\u017eijte 192.168.0.250)<\/p>\n

DNS1<\/strong> a DNS2<\/strong>: M\u016f\u017eete rozhodnout, kter\u00e9 nastaven\u00ed DNS se m\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edt. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 zad\u00e1vaj\u00ed pouze IP adresu sv\u00e9ho modemu\/sm\u011brova\u010de (192.168.1.1 nebo 192.168.0.1) a nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed modem\/sm\u011brova\u010d spr\u00e1vn\u011b rozes\u00edlat po\u017eadavky DNS na skute\u010dn\u00e9 servery DNS (va\u0161e poskytovatele internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb).
\nM\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 vyhledat prim\u00e1rn\u00ed a sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed servery DNS poskytovatele internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a zadat je. NEBO…
\nM\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt servery DNS t\u0159et\u00ed strany. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed by si vybrala bu\u010f Google, nebo OpenDNS.
\nPrim\u00e1rn\u00ed = 8.8.8.8 spole\u010dnosti Google a jejich sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed je 8.8.4.4.
\nOpenDNS prim\u00e1rn\u00ed = 208.67.220.220 a sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed = 208.67.222.222<\/p>\n

Upozorn\u011bn\u00ed:
\nExistuje vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost, \u017ee m\u00edsto 192.168.1.x nebo 192.168.0.x je va\u0161e dom\u00e1c\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 zalo\u017eena na jin\u00e9m rozsahu nebo \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 modem\/sm\u011brova\u010d nen\u00ed 192.168.0.1 nebo 192.168.1.1 , ale tyto adresy pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed 99 % v\u00fdchoz\u00edch nastaven\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pou\u017eit\u00ed adresy 192.168.x.250 je tak\u00e9 pon\u011bkud l\u00edn\u00e9, proto\u017ee bychom m\u011bli nastavit IP adresu X7 v modemu\/sm\u011brova\u010di jako statickou a odstranit ji z fondu DHCP. Pokud v\u0161ak nem\u00e1te k dom\u00e1c\u00ed s\u00edti p\u0159ipojeny stovky za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, nen\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by do\u0161lo ke st\u0159etu.<\/p>\n

To je v\u0161e, m\u011bli byste b\u00fdt hotovi. R\u016fzn\u00e9 verze syst\u00e9mu Android mohou m\u00edt m\u00edrn\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed, ale v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fd postup by m\u011bl platit, pokud pou\u017eijete trochu logiky. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 sn\u00edmky obrazovky odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b model\u016f DroiX\u00ae, ale model iMX6 vypad\u00e1 p\u0159i zad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed statick\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f IP pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k s\u00edti Ethernet takto:\"Android<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pokud si nejste jisti, co je to statick\u00e1 IP adresa, a nem\u00e1te v dom\u00e1c\u00ed s\u00edti \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, m\u016f\u017eete pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b kroky v tomto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku bez obav ignorovat. Pokud v\u0161ak chcete na sv\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed otev\u0159\u00edt porty pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu (nap\u0159\u00edklad brzy nap\u00ed\u0161eme \u010dl\u00e1nek o pou\u017eit\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed DroiX\u00ae Q7 jako bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed kamery), bude muset m\u00edt za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed DroiX\u00ae […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":12764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"kbtopic":[297,270,363,283,311,345],"kbtag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-27116","1":"kb","2":"type-kb","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"kbtopic-android-tv-box","7":"kbtopic-hardware","8":"kbtopic-mini-laptops","9":"kbtopic-mini-pc","10":"kbtopic-ultrabooks","11":"kbtopic-windows-gaming-handhelds"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/27116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27116"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/27116\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kbtopic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtopic?post=27116"},{"taxonomy":"kbtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtag?post=27116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}