{"id":120547,"date":"2021-11-20T19:54:51","date_gmt":"2021-11-20T19:54:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/droix.co.uk\/knowledge-base\/kb\/ir-learning-for-air-mouse-how-to-use-the-ir-learning-function\/"},"modified":"2026-10-02T04:57:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T03:57:05","slug":"invatare-ir-pentru-air-mouse-cum-sa-utilizati-functia-invatare-ir","status":"publish","type":"kb","link":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/ro\/article\/invatare-ir-pentru-air-mouse-cum-sa-utilizati-functia-invatare-ir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cenv\u0103\u021bare IR pentru Air Mouse &#8211; Cum s\u0103 utiliza\u021bi func\u021bia \u201e\u00cenv\u0103\u021bare IR\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unele dintre Air Mice-urile pe care le vindem aici la DroiX accept\u0103 ceea ce este cunoscut sub numele de \u201e\u00cenv\u0103\u021bare IR\u201d. \u00cenv\u0103\u021barea IR este un proces prin care o telecomand\u0103 \u201e\u00eenva\u021b\u0103\u201d codul infraro\u0219u al unei telecomenzi existente, permi\u021b\u00e2ndu-i s\u0103 interac\u021bioneze cu un dispozitiv f\u0103r\u0103 a fi nevoie s\u0103 fie conectat\u0103 prin mijloace suplimentare (de exemplu, Bluetooth, un dongle USB).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tipuri de \u00eemperechere a telecomenzii<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Exist\u0103 trei tipuri principale de modalit\u0103\u021bi prin care o telecomand\u0103 se conecteaz\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 fir la un android box:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Wireless 2.4GHz<\/strong>&nbsp;&#8211; necesit\u0103 de obicei un dongle USB care s\u0103 fie introdus \u00een box. Ubicuu; nu necesit\u0103 nimic special.<\/li><li><strong>Bluetooth<\/strong> &#8211; Necesit\u0103 compatibilitate explicit\u0103 cu Bluetooth. Trebuie conectat prin set\u0103rile Bluetooth ale dispozitivului. Folosit \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit pentru comunica\u021bii<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/science\/infrared-radiation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Infrared<\/strong> <\/a>&#8211; Telecomanda trimite diverse semnale folosind un \u201ecod\u201d pe care un dispozitiv este cablat s\u0103 \u00eel asculte constant.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dintre cele trei, IR este \u00een general cel mai ieftin de facilitat, deoarece este cea mai \u201elow-tech\u201d op\u021biune (tehnologia infraro\u0219u are multe, multe decenii) \u0219i necesit\u0103 doar includerea unui transceiver de baz\u0103 \u00een telecomand\u0103 \u0219i box. Comparativ cu 2.4GHz, care necesit\u0103 un dongle (care poate fi pierdut\/deteriorat), sau Bluetooth, care necesit\u0103 componente mai scumpe (dar <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scienceabc.com\/innovation\/whats-the-difference-between-bluetooth-and-infrared-transmission.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mai puternice<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Majoritatea android box-urilor contemporane vin cu o telecomand\u0103 IR <a href=\"https:\/\/electronics.howstuffworks.com\/remote-control2.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">foarte ieftin\u0103<\/a> care ofer\u0103 doar func\u021bionalitatea minim\u0103. Din acest motiv, v\u0103 suger\u0103m s\u0103 achizi\u021biona\u021bi una dedicat\u0103 dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi mai degrab\u0103 un power-user. Vindem o varietate aici:https:\/\/droix.net\/product-category\/tv-and-home-cinema\/accessories\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scopul principal al acestei \u00cenv\u0103\u021b\u0103ri IR este de a permite Air Mice-urilor s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 func\u021biile de alimentare ale telecomenzii printr-un transmi\u021b\u0103tor IR, permi\u021b\u00e2ndu-v\u0103 s\u0103 porni\u021bi \u0219i s\u0103 opri\u021bi box-ul liber.<br>\u00cen majoritatea cazurilor, telecomenzile pot opri un dispozitiv, dar nu \u00eel pot porni. Acest lucru se datoreaz\u0103 faptului c\u0103 telecomanda va transmite comanda de oprire prin Dongle-ul Wi Fi sau conexiunea Bluetooth. C\u00e2nd dispozitivul este oprit, niciuna dintre aceste componente nu are alimentare \u0219i, prin urmare, nu se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 nimic.<br>Receptoarele infraro\u0219u ascult\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 \u00eentotdeauna. Cu condi\u021bia c\u0103 au <a href=\"https:\/\/t4tutorials.com\/bluetooth-vs-infrared-comparison-of-range-and-transmission-speed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">raz\u0103 scurt\u0103 de ac\u021biune \u0219i vulnerabilitate la interferen\u021be.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cu asta rezolvat\u0103, s\u0103 continu\u0103m&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00cenv\u0103\u021bare IR pentru G10 Air Mouse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u021aine\u021bi ap\u0103sat butonul de pornire de pe G10 Air Mouse timp de aproximativ 5-8 secunde. Lumina de alimentare se va stinge apoi \u0219i va \u00eencepe s\u0103 clipeasc\u0103 rapid odat\u0103 ce da\u021bi drumul butonului. Telecomanda este acum \u00een modul de \u00eemperechere.<\/li><li>\u00cendrepta\u021bi telecomanda IR de la care dori\u021bi s\u0103 copia\u021bi codul IR spre G10 \u0219i ap\u0103sa\u021bi butonul de pornire.<\/li><li>Lumina de alimentare de pe telecomand\u0103 va clipi scurt, apoi va relua clipirea lent\u0103<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru a uita codul IR, \u021bine\u021bi ap\u0103sat \u201eOK\u201d (butonul dintre cele 4 taste direc\u021bionale) \u0219i butonul \u201eDEL\u201d timp de aproximativ 5-8 secunde p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd lumina clipe\u0219te extrem de rapid. Codul IR va fi apoi uitat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00cenv\u0103\u021bare IR pentru MX3\/MX3-L Air Mouse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u021aine\u021bi ap\u0103sat butonul TV din col\u021bul din st\u00e2nga jos al telecomenzii p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd lumina de alimentare \u00eencepe s\u0103 clipeasc\u0103 rapid. Apoi elibera\u021bi-l. Lumina de alimentare va \u00eencepe apoi s\u0103 clipeasc\u0103 \u00eentr-un ritm moderat.<\/li><li>Pe telecomanda IR de la care dori\u021bi s\u0103 \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba\u021bi codul IR, \u00eendrepta\u021bi capul telecomenzii IR spre capul MX3\/L. Asigura\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 este foarte aproape (aproximativ 0,5 cm).<\/li><li>\u021aine\u021bi ap\u0103sat butonul de pornire de pe telecomanda IR p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd lumina de alimentare de pe MX3\/L nu mai clipe\u0219te.<\/li><li>Ap\u0103sa\u021bi butonul de pornire de pe MX3-L. Lumina de alimentare va relua apoi clipirea \u00eentr-un ritm moderat, indic\u00e2nd faptul c\u0103 codul IR a fost \u00eenv\u0103\u021bat.<\/li><li>Acest proces poate fi repetat cu cele patru butoane colorate din partea de jos a MX3\/L, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t, dac\u0103 telecomanda dvs. IR are butoane colorate, le pute\u021bi clona \u0219i pe acestea prin aceea\u0219i metod\u0103 ca mai sus.<\/li><li>Odat\u0103 ce a\u021bi terminat procesul de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare IR, ap\u0103sa\u021bi butonul TV de pe MX3\/L. Lumina de alimentare va \u00eencepe s\u0103 clipeasc\u0103 lent, indic\u00e2nd c\u0103 a\u021bi ie\u0219it din modul IR.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru a reseta complet telecomanda \u0219i a elimina &#8211; nu a suprascrie &#8211; toate codurile IR \u00eenv\u0103\u021bate, \u021bine\u021bi ap\u0103sate tastele TV \u0219i DEL p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd lumina de alimentare nu mai clipe\u0219te, apoi elibera\u021bi-le. Lumina de alimentare va clipi acum lent, indic\u00e2nd c\u0103 a\u021bi reu\u0219it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00cenv\u0103\u021bare IR pentru MX9 Air Mouse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u021aine\u021bi ap\u0103sat\u0103 tasta HOME \u0219i tasta ro\u0219ie de pornire (jos \u00een st\u00e2nga). At\u00e2t LED-ul ro\u0219u, c\u00e2t \u0219i cel albastru vor clipi. \u021aine\u021bi butoanele ap\u0103sate p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd nu mai clipesc<\/li><li>Pe telecomanda IR de la care dori\u021bi s\u0103 \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba\u021bi codul IR, \u00eendrepta\u021bi capul telecomenzii IR spre capul MX9. Asigura\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 este foarte aproape (aproximativ 0,5 cm).<\/li><li>\u021aine\u021bi ap\u0103sat butonul de pornire de pe telecomanda IR p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd lumina de alimentare de pe MX3-L nu mai clipe\u0219te.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen prezent nu se \u0219tie cum s\u0103 reseta\u021bi MX9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unele dintre Air Mice-urile pe care le vindem aici la DroiX accept\u0103 ceea ce este cunoscut sub numele de \u201e\u00cenv\u0103\u021bare IR\u201d. \u00cenv\u0103\u021barea IR este un proces prin care o telecomand\u0103 \u201e\u00eenva\u021b\u0103\u201d codul infraro\u0219u al unei telecomenzi existente, permi\u021b\u00e2ndu-i s\u0103 interac\u021bioneze cu un dispozitiv f\u0103r\u0103 a fi nevoie s\u0103 fie conectat\u0103 prin mijloace suplimentare (de exemplu, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":120548,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"kbtopic":[2752,2494],"kbtag":[],"kb_category":[4301],"kb_brand":[],"kb_device":[],"kb_section":[4313],"kb_learn":[],"class_list":["post-120547","kb","type-kb","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kbtopic-accessories","kbtopic-hardware","kb_category-accessories","kb_section-os-software"],"lang":"ro","translations":{"ro":120547,"en":981,"cs":27289,"da":27309,"de":27318,"en-gb":36866,"es":27324,"fi":27331,"fr":27336,"it":27248,"no":27256,"pl":27264,"pt-pt":27284,"sv":27351,"bg":120519,"nl":120523,"et":120527,"el":120531,"hu":120535,"lv":120539,"lt":120543,"sk":120551,"sl":120555,"hr":120559,"hi":120563,"ja":120567,"ko":120571,"ar":120575},"pll_sync_post":{},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/120547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120547"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/120547\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120550,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/120547\/revisions\/120550"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120548"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kbtopic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtopic?post=120547"},{"taxonomy":"kbtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtag?post=120547"},{"taxonomy":"kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb_category?post=120547"},{"taxonomy":"kb_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb_brand?post=120547"},{"taxonomy":"kb_device","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb_device?post=120547"},{"taxonomy":"kb_section","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb_section?post=120547"},{"taxonomy":"kb_learn","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/droix.net\/knowledge-base\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb_learn?post=120547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}